Below is a list of the 136 bird species observed in Salisbury in 2010. There are 50 additional species that could be seen in town, but most of those are short-term visitors (see list here).
| Animal Name | Type |
| Alder flycatcher | Flycatchers |
| American bittern | Herons |
| American crow | Corvids |
| American goldfinch | Finches |
| American kestrel | Hawks and Eagles |
| American redstart | Warblers |
| American robin | Thrushes |
| American tree sparrow | Sparrows |
| American woodcock | Shorebirds |
| Bald eagle | Hawks and Eagles |
| Baltimore oriole | Blackbirds + |
| Barn swallow | Swallows |
| Barred owl | Owls |
| Belted kingfisher | Herons + |
| Black and white warbler | Warblers |
| Black duck | Ducks and Geese |
| Black duck X Mallard hybrid | Ducks and Geese |
| Blackburnian warbler | Warblers |
| Black-capped chickadee | Chickadees + |
| Black-crowned night heron | Herons |
| Blackpoll warbler | Warblers |
| Black-throated blue warbler | Warblers |
| Black-throated green warbler | Warblers |
| Blue jay | Corvids |
| Blue-winged teal | Ducks and Geese |
| Blue-winged warbler | Warblers |
| Bobolink | Blackbirds + |
| Broad-winged hawk | Hawks and Eagles |
| Brown creeper | Chickadees + |
| Brown thrasher | Mimics |
| Brown-headed cowbird | Blackbirds + |
| Bufflehead | Ducks and Geese |
| Canada goose | Ducks and Geese |
| Carolina wren | Wrens |
| Cedar waxwing | Waxwings |
| Chestnut-sided warblers | Warblers |
| Chimney swift | Swift |
| Chipping sparrow | Sparrows |
| Common grackle | Blackbirds + |
| Common loon | Duck like |
| Common merganser | Ducks and Geese |
| Common raven | Corvids |
| Common redpoll | Finches |
| Common snipe | Shorebirds |
| Common yellowthroat | Warblers |
| Cooper’s hawk | Hawks and Eagles |
| Dark-eyed junco | Sparrows |
| Double-crested cormorant | Duck like |
| Downy woodpecker | Woodpeckers |
| Eastern bluebird | Thrushes |
| Eastern kingbird | Flycatchers |
| Eastern phoebe | Flycatchers |
| Eastern screech owl | Owls |
| Eastern wood pewee | Flycatchers |
| European starling | Blackbirds + |
| Evening grosbeak | Finches |
| Fox sparrow | Sparrows |
| Golden-crowned kinglet | Kinglets |
| Gray catbird | Mimics |
| Great blue heron | Herons |
| Great-crested flycatcher | Flycatchers |
| Green heron | Herons |
| Green-winged teal | Ducks and Geese |
| Hairy woodpecker | Woodpeckers |
| Hermit thrush | Thrushes |
| Hooded merganser | Ducks and Geese |
| Horned lark | Finch like |
| House finch | Finches |
| House sparrow | Sparrows |
| House wren | Wrens |
| Indigo bunting | Finch like |
| Killdeer | Shorebirds |
| Least flycatcher | Flycatchers |
| Long-tailed duck | Ducks and Geese |
| Mallard | Ducks and Geese |
| Mockingbird | Mimics |
| Mourning dove | Doves + |
| Nashville warbler | Warblers |
| Northern cardinal | Finches |
| Northern flicker | Woodpeckers |
| Northern harrier | Hawks and Eagles |
| Northern pintail | Ducks and Geese |
| Northern saw-whet owl | Owls |
| Osprey | Hawks and Eagles |
| Ovenbird | Warblers |
| Peregrine falcon | Hawks and Eagles |
| Pied-billed grebe | Duck like |
| Pileated woodpecker | Woodpeckers |
| Pine siskin | Finches |
| Pine warbler | Warblers |
| Purple finch | Finches |
| Purple martin | Swallows |
| Red-bellied woodpecker | Woodpeckers |
| Red-breasted nuthatch | Chickadees + |
| Red-eyed vireo | Vireos |
| Red-necked grebe | Duck like |
| Red-shouldered hawk | Hawks and Eagles |
| Red-tailed hawk | Hawks and Eagles |
| Red-winged blackbird | Blackbirds + |
| Ring-billed gull | Gulls |
| Ring-necked duck | Ducks and Geese |
| Ring-necked pheasant | Doves + |
| Rock pigeon | Doves + |
| Rose-breasted grosbeak | Finches |
| Ruby-throated hummingbird | Hummingbirds |
| Ruddy duck | Ducks and Geese |
| Ruffed grouse | Doves + |
| Savannah sparrow | Sparrows |
| Scarlet tanager | Finch like |
| Sharp-shinned hawk | Hawks and Eagles |
| Snow bunting | Finches |
| Snow goose | Ducks and Geese |
| Solitary sandpiper | Shorebirds |
| Song sparrow | Sparrows |
| Sora | Shorebirds |
| Spotted sandpiper | Shorebirds |
| Swamp sparrow | Sparrows |
| Tennessee warbler | Warblers |
| Tree swallow | Swallows |
| Tufted titmouse | Chickadees + |
| Turkey vulture | Hawks-Vultures |
| Veery | Thrushes |
| Warbling vireo | Vireos |
| Whip-poor-will | Goatsuckers |
| White-breasted nuthatch | Chickadees + |
| White-crowned sparrow | Sparrows |
| White-throated sparrow | Sparrows |
| Wild turkey | Doves + |
| Willow flycatcher | Flycatchers |
| Winter wren | Wrens |
| Wood duck | Ducks and Geese |
| Wood thrush | Thrushes |
| Yellow warbler | Warblers |
| Yellow-bellied sapsucker | Woodpeckers |
| Yellow-rumped warbler | Warblers |
| Yellow-throated vireo | Vireos |